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AWS Lambda

Amazon's function-as-a-service primitive, running a handler on demand in a short-lived isolated environment and billing per invocation.

The raw serverless primitive.

Lambda runs a handler on demand in an isolated, short-lived environment and bills per request and per gigabyte-second of execution. It is a building block rather than a platform: the database, object storage, HTTP gateway and session handling are separate AWS services assembled around it. The execution model carries hard edges — a bounded run time per invocation, a limit on deployment package size, a small ephemeral filesystem and no state carried from one invocation to the next.

The managed runtimes AWS lists are Node.js, Python, Java, .NET and Ruby, alongside an OS-only runtime for everything else and the option of supplying a container image. Any language outside the managed set arrives through a custom runtime: a bootstrap executable implementing the Lambda runtime loop, in practice supplied by a community layer rather than written by hand.

A monthly allowance of requests and compute time is included and recurs each month rather than expiring, with usage above it metered.

Sources

  1. 2026-08-01Regions
    docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/lambda-service.html
  2. 2026-07-31Runtimes
    docs.aws.amazon.com/lambda/latest/dg/lambda-runtimes.html
  3. 2026-07-31Pricing model, Free tier, Entry price, Typical ceiling, Billed
    aws.amazon.com/lambda/pricing/
  4. 2026-08-02Paid, Exit
    aws.amazon.com/agreement/

Last reviewed 2026-08-01.
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